Your doctor will guide you based on your health. People with chronic illnesses, pregnancy, or nutritional deficiencies may require regular monitoring.
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Anemia tests evaluate red blood cell levels and hemoglobin concentration to diagnose anemia—a condition where the body lacks enough healthy red blood cells to carry oxygen. These tests help identify the type and cause of anemia, such as iron deficiency, vitamin B12 deficiency, or chronic disease, enabling timely treatment and recovery.
Anemia testing is recommended when a person experiences symptoms like persistent fatigue, pale skin, dizziness, shortness of breath, cold hands and feet, or an unusually rapid heartbeat. These signs may indicate low hemoglobin or red blood cell count, affecting the oxygen supply to tissues and organs.
Doctors also prescribe anemia tests during pregnancy, pre-surgical evaluations, chronic infections, or in individuals with conditions such as kidney disease, autoimmune disorders, or malnutrition. Routine testing is often advised for menstruating women, older adults, vegetarians, or those with a family history of anemia. Identifying the root cause early prevents complications and improves quality of life.
Anemia may often be silent in early stages, but if left untreated, it can lead to severe fatigue, organ stress, heart issues, and developmental delays in children. Testing is essential to determine the type of anemia—iron-deficiency, vitamin B12 or folate deficiency, hemolytic, or due to chronic disease.
Once diagnosed, proper treatment such as dietary changes, supplements, or medication can be initiated. Anemia testing also helps monitor progress during treatment and ensures that underlying causes, like gastrointestinal bleeding or chronic inflammation, are not overlooked. Early detection is key to preventing long-term complications.
Anemia tests typically involve a Complete Blood Count (CBC), which measures red blood cells, hemoglobin, hematocrit, and other blood components. Here’s how it’s done:
A healthcare technician draws a small blood sample from a vein in your arm using a sterile needle.
The procedure is quick and relatively painless—only mild discomfort or a small sting may be felt.
The blood sample is sent to a laboratory, where levels of red blood cells, hemoglobin, mean corpuscular volume (MCV), and other markers are measured.
Additional tests may include iron studies, vitamin B12 levels, folate tests, and reticulocyte count, depending on the suspected cause.
The process takes just a few minutes, and no special preparation like fasting is usually required.
CBC and basic anemia test reports are typically available within 24 hours. If further evaluations such as iron, B12, or folate levels are required, the results may take slightly longer.
After diagnosis, your doctor will interpret the report and suggest a treatment plan. This may involve iron or vitamin supplementation, dietary changes, or further investigations to detect internal bleeding or chronic illnesses. Regular follow-up testing ensures that treatment is working and helps monitor any changes in your red blood cell levels.
Since 1994, Standard Diagnostic Laboratory has stood as a beacon of excellence in the field of diagnostic healthcare in Punjab. Founded with the mission to offer high-quality, ethical, and affordable diagnostic solutions, our lab has grown from a humble beginning into a fully equipped center known for its accuracy, transparency, and patient-centered approach.
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